3D Geometry 3 Question 17

17. The perpendicular distance from the origin to the plane containing the two lines, x+23=y25=z+57 and x11=y44=z+47, is

(2019 Main, 12 Jan I)

(a) 116

(b) 116

(c) 11

(d) 611

Show Answer

Answer:

(b)

Solution:

  1. Let the equation of plane, containing the two lines

x+23=y25=z+57 and x11=y44=z+47 is 

a(x+2)+b(y2)+c(z+5)=0

Plane (i) contain lines, so

3a+5b+7c=0

and a+4b+7c=0

From Eqs. (ii) and (iii), we get

a3528=b721=c125a7=b14=c7a1=b2=c1

So, equation of plane will be

1(x+2)2(y2)+1(z+5)=0x2y+z+11=0

Now, perpendicular distance from origin to plane is

=111+4+1=116

[ perpendicular distance from origin to the plane

ax+by+cz+d=0, is |d|a2+b2+c2]



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