States of Matter - Result Question 52
####52. Match the gases under specified conditions listed in Column I with their properties/laws in Column II.
Column I | Column II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A.Hydrogen gas $(p=200 atm$, $T=273 K)$ |
p. | compressibility factor $\neq 1$ |
|
B. | Hydrogen gas $(p \sim 0, T=273 K)$ | q. | attractive forces are dominant |
C. | $CO _2(p=1 atm, T=273 K)$ | r. | $p V=n R T$ |
D. | Real gas with very large molar volume |
s. | $p(V-n b)=n R T$ |
Fill in the Blanks
$(2007,6 M)$
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Solution:
- A. At $p=200 atm$, very high pressure, $Z>1$. Also, at such a high pressure, the pressure correction factor $\left(\frac{n^{2} a}{V^{2}}\right)$ can be ignored in comparison to $p$.
B. At $P \sim 0$, gas will behave like an ideal gas, $p V=n R T$. C. $CO _2(p=1 atm, T=273 K), Z<1$.
D. At very large molar volume, real gas behaves like an ideal gas.