States of Matter - Result Question 27
####27. Equal weights of ethane and hydrogen are mixed in an empty container at $25^{\circ} C$. The fraction of the total pressure exerted by hydrogen is
$(1993,1 M)$
(a) $1: 2$
(b) $1: 1$
(c) $1: 16$
(d) $15: 16$
Show Answer
Solution:
- Let $x g$ of each gas is mixed.
$$ \begin{aligned} \text { Mole of ethane } & =\frac{x}{30} \ \text { Mole of hydrogen } & =\frac{x}{2} \end{aligned} $$
Mole fraction of hydrogen $=\frac{\frac{x}{2}}{\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{30}}=\frac{15}{16}$
$$ \Rightarrow \quad \frac{\text { Partial pressure of } H _2}{\text { Total pressure }}=\text { Mole fraction of hydrogen } $$