Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry - Result Question 96

####34. An aqueous solution containing 0.10gKIO3

( formula weight =214.0) was treated with an excess of KI solution. The solution was acidified with HCl. The liberated I2 consumed 45.0mL of thiosulphate solution decolourise the blue starch-iodine complex. Calculate the molarity of the sodium thiosulphate solution.

(1998,5M)

Show Answer

Solution:

  1. The balanced equations are

(1) 2MnCl2+5K2S2O8+8H2O

2KMnO4+4K2SO4+6H2SO4+4HCl

(2) 2KMnO4+5H2C2O4+3H2SO4

K2SO4+2MnSO4+8H2O+10CO2

Given, mass of oxalic acid added =225mg

So, millimoles of oxalic acid added =22590=2.5

Now from equation 2

Millimoles of KMnO4 used to react with oxalic acid=1 and Millimoles of MnCl2 required initially =1

Mass of MnCl2 required initially =1×(55+71)=126mg

Alternative Method

m moles of MnCl2=m moles of KMnO4=x (let)

and Meq of KMnO4=Meq of oxalic acid

So, x×5=22590×2

Hence, x=1

m moles of MnCl2=1

Hence mass of MnCl2=(55+71)×1=126mg.



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