Question: Q. 9.

Using the graph shown in the figure for stopping potential Vs and the incident frequency of photons, calculate Planck’s constant.

A [Delhi I, II, III 2015]

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Solution:

Ans. Kinetic energy of an electron is calculated by,

 K.E. =hvϕ0

Where work function

ϕ0=hv0

where, v0 is cutoff frequency.

From the graph v0=5×1014

For frequency 8×1014 Hz; K.E. =eV0

So, at this frequency,

eV0=hvhv0

 So, h=eV0Δv

where, Δv is change in frequency

=1.6×1019×1.233×1014 =0.656×1033 Js =6.56×1034 Js

1

Commonly Made Error

  • Several students did not know the correct relations.
  • Many candidates were unaware of the fact that intercept of the line give threshold frequency.


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