Question: Q. 2. A set of atoms in an excited state decays.

(a) in general, to any of the states with lower energy.

(b) into a lower state only when excited by an external electric field.

(c) all together simultaneously into a lower state.

(d) to emit photons only when they collide.

[NCERT Exemplar]

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Solution:

Ans. Correct option : (a)

Explanation : A set of atoms in an excited state decays in general to any of the states with lower energy.



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