Work Energy And Power Question 307

Question: Two springs of force constant 100 N/m and 150 N/m are in series as shown. The block is pulled by a distance of 2.5 cm to the right from equilibrium position. What is the ratio of work done by the spring at left to the work done by the spring at right.

Options:

A) $ \frac{3}{2} $

B) $ \frac{2}{3} $

C) 0.2

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] $ k_1x_1=k_2x_2 $

$ 100x_1=150x_2 $

and $ x_1+x_2=2.5\Rightarrow x_2=1cmx_1=1.5cm $

$ W.D.=-\frac{1}{2}( x_f^{2}-x_1^{2} ) $ ;

Ratio $ \frac{-\frac{1}{2}100\times {{(1.5)}^{2}}}{-\frac{1}{2}150\times {{(1)}^{2}}}=\frac{3}{2} $



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