Properties Of Solids And Liquids Question 282

Question: An inverted bell lying at the bottom of a lake 47.6 m deep has 50 cm3 of air trapped in it. The bell is brought to the surface of the lake. The volume of the trapped air will be (atmospheric pressure = 70 cm of Hg and density of Hg = 13.6 g/cm3)[CPMT 1989]

Options:

A)350 cm3

B)300 cm3

C)250 cm3

D)22 cm3

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

According to Boyle’s law, pressure and volumeare inversely proportional to each other

i.e. P1V therefore P1V1=P2V2

therefore (P0+hρwg)V1=P0V2

V2=(1+hρwgP0)V1

therefore V2=(1+47.6×102×1×100070×13.6×1000) V1

V2=(1+5)50cm3=300cm3. [As P2=P0=70cm of Hg =70×13.6×1000 ]



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