Physics And Measurement Question 266
Question: A spherical body of mass m and radius r is allowed to fall in a medium of viscosity $ \eta $ . The time in which the velocity of the body increases from zero to 0.63 times the terminal velocity (v) is called time constant $ (\tau ) $ . Dimensionally $ \tau $ can be represented by:
Options:
A) $ \frac{mr^{2}}{6\pi \eta } $
B) $ \sqrt{( \frac{6\pi mr\eta }{g^{2}} )} $
C) $ \frac{m}{6\pi \eta rv} $
D) None of these
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Answer:
Correct Answer: D
Solution:
[d] $ F=6\pi \eta rv $
$ \Rightarrow mg=6\pi \eta rv $ (dimensionally) Check options dimensionally