Optics Question 161

Question: A beam with wavelength l falls on a stack of partially reflecting planes with separation d. The angle q that the beam should make with the planes so that the beams reflected from successive planes may interfere constructively is (where n =1, 2,??)

Options:

A) $ {{\sin }^{-1}}( \frac{n\lambda }{d} ) $

B) $ {{\tan }^{-1}}( \frac{n\lambda }{d} ) $

C) $ {{\sin }^{-1}}( \frac{n\lambda }{2d} ) $

D) $ {{\cos }^{-1}}( \frac{n\lambda }{2d} ) $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

Path difference $ =2d\sin \theta $

$ \therefore $ For constructive interference $ 2d\sin \theta =n\lambda $

$ \Rightarrow \theta ={{\sin }^{-1}}( \frac{n\lambda }{2d} ) $



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