Electrostatics Question 68

Question: The diameter of each plate of an air capacitor is 4cm . To make the capacity of this plate capacitor equal to that of 20cm diameter sphere, the distance between the plates will be [MP PET 1996]

Options:

A) 4×103m

B) 1×103m

C) 1cm

D) 1×103cm

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Capacity of spherical conductor of 20 cm diameter C1=4πε0r=4πε0×10

Capacity of parallel plate air capacitor C2=ε0Ad=ε0[π(2)2]d=ε0×4πd Hence C1=C2

therefore 40πε0=4πε0d

therefore d=103m



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