Electrostatics Question 504

Question: A charged ball B hangs from a silk thread S, which makes an angle $ \theta $ with a large charged conducting sheet $ P $ , . The surface charge density $ \sigma $ of the sheet is proportional to [AIEEE 2005]

Options:

A) $ \sin \theta $

B) $ \tan \theta $

C) $ \cos \theta $

D) $ \cot \theta $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

$ T\sin \theta =qE $ and $ T\cos \theta =mg $

therefore $ \tan \theta =\frac{qE}{mg}=\frac{q}{mg}( \frac{\sigma }{2{\varepsilon _{0}}} ) $

therefore $ \sigma \propto \tan \theta $ .



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