Electrostatics Question 363

Question: The magnitude of electric field $ E $ in the annular region of a charged cylindrical capacitor [IIT 1996]

Options:

A) Is same throughout

B) Is higher near the outer cylinder than near the inner cylinder

C) Varies as $ 1/r $ , where $ r $ is the distance from the axis

D) Varies as $ 1/r^{2} $ , where $ r $ is the distance from the axis

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

The magnitude of electric field in the annular region of a charged cylindrical capacitor is given by $ E=\frac{1}{2\pi {\varepsilon _{0}}}\frac{\lambda }{r} $ where l is the charge per unit length and r is the distance from the axis of the cylinder. Thus $ E\propto \frac{1}{r} $



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