Electro Magnetic Induction And Alternating Currents Question 31

Question: In a L-R circuit, the value of L is (0.4π) henry and the value of R is 30 ohm. If in the circuit, an alternating e.m.f. of 200 volt at 50 cycles per sec is connected, the impedance of the circuit and current will be [MP PET 1996; DPMT 2003]

Options:

A) 11.4Ω,17.5A

B) 30.7Ω,6.5A

C) 40.4Ω,5A

D) 50Ω,4A

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Z=R2+X2=R2+(2πfL)2 =

(30)2+(2π×50×0.4π)2=900+1600=50Ω

i=VZ=20050=4ampere



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