Solutions Question 410

Question: The total vapor pressure of a mixture of 1 mol of volatile component A ( PAO = 100 mm Hg) and 3 mol of volatile component B ( PBO =80 mm Hg) is 90 mm Hg. For such case:

Options:

A) there is a positive deviation from Raoult’s law

B) boiling point has been lowered

C) force of attraction between A and B is smaller than that between A and A or between B and B

D) all the above statements are correct

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

pideal=pAoxA+pBoxB

=100×14+80×34=85,mm,Hg

pactual=90mm,Hg

Actual vapor pressure is greater than the vapor pressure of ideal solution. Hence, a positive deviation from Raoult’s Jaw.



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