P-Block Elements Ques 567

Question: For $ H_3PO_3 $ and $ H_3PO_4 $ , the correct choice is

Options:

A) $ H_3PO_3 $ is dibasic and reducing

B) $ H_3PO_4 $ is diabasic and non-reducing

C) $ H_3PO_4 $ is tribasic and reducing

D) $ H_3PO_4 $ is tribasic and non-reducing

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

The structure of $ H_3PO_3 $ is as given below. There are only two $ -OH $ groups and hence it is dibasic. The oxidation number of P in this acid is +3, whereas P may have +5 oxidation state also. Therefore, $ H_3PO_3 $ can be oxidised which means $ H_3PO_3 $ is a reducing agent.



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