Equilibrium Question 428

Question: A buffer solution has equal volumes of $ 0.2M,NH_4OH $ and $ 0.02M,NH_4Cl $ . The $ pK_{b} $ of the base is 5. The pH is [CBSE PMT 1989; KCET 2005]

Options:

A) 10

B) 9

C) 4

D) 7

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ pOH=pK_{b}+\log \frac{[salt]}{[\text{ base }]} $

$ =5+\log \frac{0.02}{0.2}=5+\log \frac{1}{10}=5+(-1)=4 $

$ pH=14-pOH=14-4=10 $



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