Equilibrium Question 314

Question: Calculate the amount of $ {{(NH_4)}_2}SO_4 $ in grams which must be added to 500 ml of $ 0.200,M,NH_3 $ to yield a solution with $ pH=9.35 $

$ (K_{b} $ for $ NH_3=1.78\times {10^{-5}}) $ [UPSEAT 2001]

Options:

A) 10.56 gm

B) 15 gm

C) 12.74 gm

D) 16.25 gm

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ pOH=pKb+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Base]} $

$ 14-9.35=-\log (1.78\times {10^{-5}})+\log \frac{[Salt]}{100} $

$ [Salt]=79.9 $

Þ $ \frac{w}{132}\times 1000=79.9 $

Þ $ w=10.56 $



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