D-And F-Block Elements Ques 517

Question: The reason for the stability of $ G{{d}^{3+}} $ ion is

Options:

A) 4f subshell - half filled.

B) 4f subshell - completely filled.

C) Possesses the general electronic configuration of noble gases.

D) 4f-subshell empty.

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ Gd(Z=64)\Rightarrow 4f^{7}5d^{1}6s^{2} $ $ G{{d}^{3+}}=4f^{7} $ $ G{{d}^{3+}} $ is stable due to the presence of exactly half-filled 4f-subshell.



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