Chemical Thermodynamics Question 304

Question: The heat of combustion of carbon to $ CO_2 $ is $ -393.5,kJ/mol $ . The heat released upon formation of 35.2 g of $ CO_2 $ from carbon and oxygen gas is [UPSEAT 2004]

Options:

A) $ +,315,kJ $

B) $ -,31.5,kJ $

C) $ -315,kJ $

D) $ +31.5,kJ $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ C+O_2\to CO_2\Delta H=-393.5,KJ/mol $

$ \because $ $ 44,gm $ of $ CO_2 $ form by which heat released $ =-393.,5,kJ $

$ \therefore $ $ 1gm $ of $ CO_2 $ form by which heat released $ =-\frac{393.5}{44} $

$ \therefore $ $ 35.2,gm $ (given) of $ CO_2 $ form by which heat released $ =-\frac{393.5}{44}\times 35.2 $

$ =-315,kJ $



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