Displacement-Current-By-Prof-K-Thyagarajan
1 : Importance in Electromagnetism
Solution :
Recognize the role of displacement current in making Maxwell’s equations consistent and in predicting electromagnetic waves.
2 : Relation with Electric Field
Solution :
Displacement current occurs in regions where there is a time-varying electric field, such as between the plates of a charging capacitor.
3 : Distinction from Conduction Current
Solution :
Know that unlike conduction current, displacement current does not involve physical movement of charge.
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Maxwell’s Amendment to Ampère’s Law:
Understand each term and its implications in different scenarios. -
Displacement Current Density:
This is useful in calculating the displacement current in various configurations. -
Displacement Current in a Capacitor:
Here, ( A ) is the area of the capacitor plates, and ( E ) is the electric field between them. -
Electric Field in a Parallel Plate Capacitor:
Where σ is the surface charge density on the plates. -
Relation between Electric Flux and Displacement Current:
Where ΦE is the electric flux.