Entropy And T S Diagram

Entropy

  • Mnemonic: “Entropy measures disorder, more ways, more disorder.”
  • Concept Map:
           +------------------------+
           | Entropy               |
           +------------------------+
                  |
        +-----------+----------+
        | Increased | Decreased |
        +-----------+----------+
               |            |
               V            V
     More possible More heat
       arrangements  transferred
  • Example: When you shuffle a deck of cards, the entropy of the deck increases because there are more possible arrangements of the cards.

T-S Diagram

  • Mnemonic: “T-S diagrams: follow the flow of heat energy with temperature and entropy.”
  • Concept Map:
             +------------------+
             | T-S Diagram       |
             +------------------+
              |       /
    Heat  ------>    /-------> Entropy
     In            /     /
                 /_____/
           temperature 
  • Example: When heat is added to a system, the T-S diagram shows the change in entropy and temperature. The area under the T-S curve represents the heat transferred to the system.


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