electrostatic-potential-and-capacitance Question 42

Question: Q. 16. (i) A parallel plate capacitor (C1) having charge Q is connected, to an identical uncharged capacitor C2 in series. What would be the charge accumulated on the capacitor C2 ?

(ii) Three identical capacitors each of capacitance 3μF are connected in turn in series and in parallel combination to the common source of V volt. Find out the ratio of the energies stored in two configurations.

A [O.D. Set I, II, III 2016]

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Solution:

Ans. (i) Both caprectors would come to common potontial

Vcommen = Total charge  Net capacitance =Qc1c2(c1+c2)

charge on second capacitor (q)=Q(c1+c2)

(ii) Capacitance in series:

1cnet =1c1+1c2+1c31c5=13+13+131c3=4

Parallel combination

Cpet =c1+c2+c3cp=3+3+30qcp=9 llF

Ratio of energies =12csv2:12cp,1:9

Ratio of energies in cories ma paralied =1.9

[Topper’s Answer 2016]



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