communication-systems Question 40

Question: Q. 9. A (sinusoidal) carrier wave

C(t)=Acsinωct

is amplitude modulated by a (sinusoidal) message signal

m(t)=Amsinωmt

Write the equation of the (amplitude) modulated signal. Use this equation to obtain the values of the frequencies of all the sinusoidal waves present in the modulated signal.

U] [CBSE SQP 2014]

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Solution:

Ans. The equation of the (amplitude) modulated signal is

Cm(t)=[(Ac+Amsinωmt)]sinωct1

This can be rewritten as

Cm(t)=[Ac(1+μsinωmt)]sinωct

where, μ=Am/Ac= modulation index

Cm(t)=Acsinωct+μAc22sinωmtsinωct1/2 =Acsinωct+μAc2[cos(ωcωm)t

cos(ωc+ωm)t]1/21/2

There are the three sinusoidal waves present in the amplitude modulated signal.

The frequencies of these three waves are

and

Missing or unrecognized delimiter for \right

[CBSE Marking Scheme, 2014] 1/2



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