Work Energy And Power Question 140

Question: A simple pendulum consisting of a mass M attached to a string of length L is released from rest at an angle a . A pin is located at a distance l below the pivot point. When the pendulum swings down, the string hits the pin as shown in the figure. The maximum angle θ which the string makes with the vertical after hitting the pin is

Options:

A) cos1[Lcosa+lL+l]

B) cos1[Lcosa+lLl]

C) cos1[LcosalLl]

D) cos1[LcosalL+l]

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] Since the pendulum started with no kinetic energy.

Conservation of energy, implies that the potential energy at Qmax must be equal to the original potential energy, i.e., the vertical position will be same.

Therefore, Lcosα=l+(L1)cosθ

cosθ=LcosαlL1

θ=cos1[LcosαlLl]



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