Thermodynamics Question 98

Question: If at 298 K the bond energies of $ C-H,C-C, $ $ C=C $ and $ H-H $ bonds are respectively 414, 347, 615 and 435 kJ $ mo{{l}^{-1}} $ , the value of enthalpy change for the reaction $ H _{2}C=CH _{2}(g)+H _{2}(g)\to H _{3}C-CH _{3}(g) $ at 298 K will be [AIEEE 2003]

Options:

A) + 250 kJ

B) ? 250 kJ

C) + 125 kJ

D) ? 125 kJ

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ CH _{2}=C{H _{2(g)}}+{H _{2(g)}}\to H _{3}C-C{H _{3(g)}} $

$ 414\times 4=1656 $

$ 414\times 6=2484 $

$ 615\times 1=615 $

$ 347\times 1=347 $

$ 435\times 1=\underset{\overline{\underline{2706}}}{\mathop{435}} $ 2831 $ \Delta H=2706-2831=-125kJ $



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