Thermodynamics Question 51

Question: During an adiabatic expansion of 2 moles of a gas, the change in internal energy was found -50J. The work done during the process is

[Pb. PET 1996]

Options:

A) $ 350\times {{4}^{0.4}}K $

B) $ 300\times {{4}^{0.4}} $ K

C) $ 150\times {{4}^{0.4}} $ K

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

For adiabatic change $ T{{V}^{\gamma -1}} $ = constant

Therefore $ \frac{T _{2}}{T _{1}}={{( \frac{V _{1}}{V _{2}} )}^{\gamma -1}} $

Therefore $ T _{2}={{( \frac{V _{1}}{V _{2}} )}^{\gamma -1}}\times T _{1} $

Therefore $ T _{2}={{( \frac{V}{V/4} )}^{1.4-1}}\times 300 $

$ =300\times {{(4)}^{0.4}}K $



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