Thermodynamics Question 36

Question: At $ 27^{o}C $ a gas is suddenly compressed such that its pressure becomes $ \frac{1}{8}th $ of original pressure. Temperature of the gas will be $ (\gamma =5/3) $

[BHU 2000]

Options:

A) $ -2767.23J $

B) $ 2767.23J $

C) $ 2500J $

D) $ -2500J $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

$ W=\frac{\mu R(T _{1}-T _{2})}{(\gamma -1)}=\frac{\mu RT _{1}}{(\gamma -1)}[ 1-\frac{T _{2}}{T _{1}} ] $

$ =\frac{\mu RT _{1}}{(\gamma -1)}[ 1-{{( \frac{V _{1}}{V _{2}} )}^{\gamma -1}} ] $

$ =\frac{2\times 8.31\times 300}{( \frac{5}{3}-1 )}[ 1-{{( \frac{1}{2} )}^{\frac{5}{3}-1}} ] $

$ =+2767.23\ J $



NCERT Chapter Video Solution

Dual Pane