Thermodynamics Question 3

Question: The pressure in the tyre of a car is four times the atmospheric pressure at 300 K. If this tyre suddenly bursts, its new temperature will be $ (\gamma =1.4) $

[RPMT 1996; MP PMT 1990]

Options:

A) $ \Delta U=0 $

B) $ \Delta U= $ negative

C) $ \Delta U= $ positive

D) $ \Delta W= $ zero

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

In case of adiabatic expansion $ \Delta W $ = positive

and $ \Delta Q=0 $ from FLOT $ \Delta Q=\Delta U+\Delta W $

Therefore $ \Delta U=-\Delta W $ i.e., $ \Delta U $ will be negative.



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