Thermodynamics Question 272

Question: A 500 ml sealed cylinder contains nitrogen at a pressure of 1 atm. A tiny glass tube lies at the bottom of the cylinder. Its volume is 0.50 ml and it contains hydrogen at a pressure of 4.5 atm. The glass tube is broken so that hydrogen also fills the cylinder. The new pressure in the cylinder is (1atm=1×105N/m2)

Options:

A) 76.34 cm Hg

B) 82.40 cm Hg

C) 94.24 cm Hg

D) 104.34 cm Hg

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] For tiny glass tube, P1V1=P2V2

P2=P1V1V2=4.5×0.50500=0.0045atm.

Thus P=1atm+0.0045atm

=1.0045atm=76.34 cm of Hg.



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