Thermodynamics Question 199

Question: For an isothermal expansion of a perfect gas, the value of $ \frac{\Delta P}{P} $ is equal

[CPMT 1980]

Options:

A) $ -{{\gamma }^{1/2}}\frac{\Delta V}{V} $

B) $ -\frac{\Delta V}{V} $

C) $ -\gamma \frac{\Delta V}{V} $

D) $ -{{\gamma }^{2}}\frac{\Delta V}{V} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Differentiate $ PV= $ constant w.r.t V

Therefore $ P\Delta V+V\Delta P=0 $

Therefore $ \frac{\Delta P}{P}=-\frac{\Delta V}{V} $



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