Thermodynamics Question 112

Question: If R = universal gas constant, the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 2 mole of an ideal monoatomic gas from 273K to 373K when no work is done

[MP PET 1990]

Options:

A) 100 R

B) 150 R

C) 300 R

D) 500 R

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ \Delta Q=\Delta U+\Delta W $

$ \because $ $ \Delta W=0 $

Therefore $ \Delta Q=\Delta U $

$ =\frac{f}{2}\mu R\Delta T $

$ =\frac{3}{2}\times 2R(373-273) $ = 300R.



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