Rotational Motion Question 43

Question: ABC is a right angled triangular plate of uniform thickness. The sides are such that $ AB>BC $ . $ I _1,I _2,I _3 $ are moments of inertia about AB, BC and AC respectively. Then which of the following relations is correct?

[AIPMT 2000]

Options:

A) $ I _1=I _2=I _3 $

B) $ I _2>I _1>I _3 $

C) $ I _3<I _2<I _1 $

D) $ I _3>I _1>I _2 $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  • The moment of inertia of a body about an axis depends not only on the mass of the body, but also on the distribution of mass about the axis.

For a given body mass is same, so it will depend only on the distribution of mass about the axis. The mass is farthest from axis BC, so $ I _2 $ is maximum.

Mass is nearest to axis AC, so $ I _3 $ is minimum. Hence, the correct sequence will be $ I _2>I _1>I _3 $ Note: In a rotational motion, moment of inertia is also known as rotational inertia.



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