Rotational Motion Question 30

Question: A hoop of radius r and mass m rotating with an angular velocity ω0 is placed on a rough horizontal surface. The initial velocity of the centre of the hoop is zero. What will be the velocity of the centre of the hoop when it ceases to slip?

[JEE MAIN 2013]

Options:

A) $ \frac{r{\omega_0}}{4} $

B) $ \frac{r{\omega_0}}{3} $

C) $ \frac{r{\omega_0}}{2} $

D) $ r{\omega_0} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

  • [c]

$\frac{ω}{2}$

Radius of hoop = r, Initial angular velocity =ω0,

Initial velocity (u) = 0,

velocity of centre of hoop = ?

By momentum conservation, initial momentum of hoop will be same as final momentum

i.e., $L_i=L_f$

$mr^2ω0 = mvr + \frac{mr^2v}{r}$ rω0 = v+v v=$\frac{rω0}{2}$



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