Rotational Motion Question 208

Question: A solid cylinder of mass 50 kg and radius 0.5 m is free to rotate about the horizontal axis. A massless string is wound round the cylinder with one end attached to it and other hanging freely. Tension in the string required to produce an angular acceleration of 2 revolutions ${{s}^{-2}}$ is

Options:

A) 25 N

B) 50 N

C) 78.5 N

D) 157 N

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

[d]

Here $\alpha =2revolutions/s^{2}=4\pi rad/s^{2}$

$ (given) $

$I _{cylinder}=\frac{1}{2}MR^{2}=\frac{1}{2}(50){{(0.5)}^{2}}$$ =$ $\frac{25}{4}Kg-m^{2}$

$ As $$\tau =I\alpha soTR=I\alpha $

$\Rightarrow T=\frac{I\alpha }{R}=\frac{\left( \frac{25}{4} \right)(4\pi )}{(0.5)}N=50\pi N=157N$



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