Rotational Motion Question 174

Question: If the linear density (mass per unit length) of a rod of length 3m is proportional to x, where x is the distance from one end of the rod, the distance of the centre of gravity of the rod from this end is

Options:

A) 2.5 m

B) 1 m

C) 1.5 m

D) 2 m

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

[d] Consider an element of length dx at a distance x from end A.

Here, mass per unit length λ of rod

λxλ=kx

dm=λdx=kxdx

Position of centre of gravity of rod from end A.

xCG=0Lxdm0Ldm

xCG=03x(kxdx)03kxdx=x333x2203=(3)33(3)32=2m



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