Optics Question 807

Question: A ray of light is incident on a thick slab of glass (thickness t) as shown below. The emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray but displaced. Sideways by a distance d. If the angles are small then d is:

Options:

A) $ t( 1-i/r ) $

B) $ rt( 1-i/r ) $

C) $ rt( 1-\frac{r}{i} ) $

D) $ t( 1-\frac{r}{i} ) $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] The lateral displacement is given by $ d=\frac{1}{\cos r}\sin ( i-r ) $

For small angle f, angle r is also small, and so $ d=t( i-r )=ti( 1-r/i ) $



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