Optics Question 235

Question: The observed wavelength of light coming from a distant galaxy is found to be increased by 0.5% as compared with that coming from a terrestrial source. The galaxy is

[MP PMT 1993, 2003]

Options:

A) Stationary with respect to the earth

B) Approaching the earth with velocity of light

C) Receding from the earth with the velocity of light

D) Receding from the earth with a velocity equal to 1.5×106m/s

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Δλλ=vc, Now Δλ=0.5100λΔλλ=0.5100

v=0.5100×c=0.5100×3×108=1.5×106m/s Increase in l indicates that the star is receding.



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