Optics Question 1000

Question: Two coherent monochromatic light beams of intensities I and 4I are superposed. The maximum and minimum possible intensities in the resulting beam are

[IIT-JEE 1988; RPMT 1995; AIIMS 1997; MP PMT 1997;MP PET 1999; BHU 2002; KCET 2000, 05]

Options:

A) 5I and I

B) 5I and 3I

C) 9I and I

D) 9I and 3I

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ {I _{\max }}={{(\sqrt{I _{1}}+\sqrt{I _{2}})}^{2}}={{(\sqrt{I}+\sqrt{4I})}^{2}}=9I $

$ {I _{\min }}={{(\sqrt{I _{1}}-\sqrt{I _{2}})}^{2}}={{(\sqrt{I}-\sqrt{4I})}^{2}}=I $



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