Laws Of Motion Question 145

Question: The force required just to move a body up an inclined plane is double the force required just to prevent the body sliding down. If the coefficient of friction is 0.25, the angle of inclination of the plane is

Options:

A) 37

B) 45

C) 30

D)  53

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] Retardation in upward motion =g(sinθ+μcosθ)

force required just to move up Fup=mg(sinθ+μcosθ) Similarly for downward motiona=g(sinθ+μcosθ)

Force required just to prevent the body sliding down Fdn=mg(sinθμcosθ) According to problem Fup=2Fdn

mg(sinθ+μcosθ)=2mg(sinθμcosθ)

sinθ+μcosθ=2sinθ2μcosθ

3μcosθ=sinθtanθ=3μ

θ=tan1(3μ)=tan1(3×0.25)=tan1(0.75)=37



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