Gravitation Question 348

Question: A satellite of mass m revolves around the earth of radius R at a height x from its surface. If g is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth, the orbital speed of the satellite is

Options:

A) [gR2R+x]

B) [gR2Rx]

C) [gx]

D) [(gR2R+x)1/2]

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • Gravitational force provides the necessary centripetal force.

    [mv2(R+x)=GmM(R+x)2also,,g=GMR2]

    [mv2(R+x)=m(GMR2)R2(R+x)2n!r!(nr)!]

    [mv2(R+x)=mgR2(R+x)2]

    [v2=gR2R+xv=(gR2R+x)1/2]



NCERT Chapter Video Solution

Dual Pane