Gravitation Question 310

Question: A mass M is split into two parts m and (M- w), which are then separated by a certain distance. What ratio of m/M maximizes the gravitational force between the two parts?

Options:

A) $ [\frac{1}{3}] $

B) $ [\frac{1}{2}] $

C) $ [\frac{1}{4}] $

D) $ [\frac{1}{5}] $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  • $ [F=G\frac{m\left( M-m \right)}{r^{2}}] $ For maximum value of F,$ [dF/dm=0] $ and so m=M/2.


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