Gravitation Question 303

Question: elliptical orbit of a planet m about the sun S. The shaded area SCD is twice the shaded area SAB. If [t1] is the time for the planet to move from C to D and [t2] is the time to move from A to B then

Options:

A) [ti=4t2]

B) [ti=2t2]

C) [ti=t2]

D) [ti>t2]

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  • According to Kepler’s law, the areal velocity of a planet around the sun always remains constant. [SCD:A1t1] (areal velocity constant) [SAB:A2t2]

    A1t1=A2t2,t1=t2.A1A2, given,A1=2A2

    [=t2.2A2A2t1=2t2]



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