Electrostatics Question 715

Question: Two very long line charges of uniform charge density +λ and λ are placed along same line with the separation between the nearest ends being 2a, . The electric field intensity at point O is

Options:

A) λ2πε0a

B) 0

C) λπε0a

D) λ4πε0a

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] The field at O due to small element

dx is dE=14πε0λdxx2

Hence, due to one wire, E1=a14πε0λdxx2E1=14πε0λa towards left.

Electric field at O due to other wire, E2=14πε0λa towards left Net field at O is E=2×14πε0λa=λ2πε0a



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