Electrostatics Question 714

Question: A pendulum bob of mass m carrying a charge q is at rest with its string making and angle θ with the vertical in a uniform horizontal electric field E. The tension in the string is

Options:

A) mgsinθ and qEcosθ

B) mgcosθ and qEsinθ

C) mgcosθ and qEsinθ

D) mgqE

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] In equilibrium,

Tcosθ=mg ….(1)

Tsinθ=qE ….(2)

From (1), T=mgcosθ From (2), T=qEsinθ



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