Electrostatics Question 383

Question: Two spheres of radius a and b respectively are charged and joined by a wire. The ratio of electric field of the spheres is [CPMT 1999; JIPMER 2000; RPET 2000]

Options:

A) a/b

B) b/a

C) a2/b2

D) b2/a

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Joined by a wire means they are at the same potential.

For same potential kQ1a1=kQ2a2

therefore Q1Q2=ab

Further, the electric field at the surface of the sphere having radius R and charge Q is
E1E2=kQ1/a2kQ2/b2=Q1Q2×b2a2=ba



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