Electro Magnetic Induction And Alternating Currents Question 475

Question: A plane loop, shaped as two squares of sides a =1 m and b=0.4 m is introduced into a uniform magnetic field to the plane of loop. The magnetic field varies as B=103sin (100t) T. The amplitude of the current induced in the loop if its resistance per unit length is r=5,mΩ1 is

Options:

A) 2 A

B) 3 A

C) 4 A

D) 5 A

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  • ϕ (flux linked) =a2B,cos,0ob2B,cos,180o

    E=dϕdt=(a2b2)dBdt

    =(a2b2)B0,ωcos,ωt where B=B0 , sin,ωt ,

    B0=103T ,

    ω=100
    Imax=(a2b2)B0ωR

    and R=(4a+4b)r=4(a+b)r
    Imax=(ab)B0ω4r=(10.4)×103×1004×5×103=3A



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