Electro Magnetic Induction And Alternating Currents Question 456

Question: A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.04 T with its plane perpendicular to the magnetic field. The radius of the loop starts shrinking at 2 mm/s. The induced emf in the loop when the radius is 2 cm is

Options:

A) 4.8πμ,V

B) 0.8πμ,V

C) 1.6πμ,V

D) 3.2πμ,V

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • Induced emf in the loop is given by

    e=B.dAdt where A is the area of the loop.

    e=B.ddt(πr2)=B,π2rdrdt

    r=2cm=2×102m

    dr=2mm=2×103m ,

    dt=1s

    e=,0.04×3.14×2×2×102×2×1031V

    =0.32π×105V=3.2π×106V=3.2πμV



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