Electro Magnetic Induction And Alternating Currents Question 269

Question: A transformer has 100 turns in the primary coil and carries 8 A current. If input power is one kilowatt, the number of turns required in the secondary coil to have 500V output will be [MP PET 2002]

Options:

A) 100

B) 200

C) 400

D) 300

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ P_{s}=V_{s}i_{s}\Rightarrow 1000=V_{s}\times 8\Rightarrow V_{s}=\frac{1000}{8} $ $ \frac{V_{p}}{V_{s}}=\frac{N_{p}}{N_{s}}\Rightarrow \frac{(1000/8)}{500}=\frac{100}{N_{s}}\Rightarrow N_{s}=400 $



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