Electro Magnetic Induction And Alternating Currents Question 142

Question: In a certain circuit current changes with time according to $ i=2\sqrt{t}. $ r.m.s. value of current between $ t=2 $ to $ t=4s $ will be

Options:

A) $ 3A $

B) $ 3\sqrt{3}A $

C) $ 2\sqrt{3}A $

D) $ (2-\sqrt{2})A $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ \overline{i^{2}}=\frac{\int_{{}}^{{}}{i^{2}dt}}{\int_{{}}^{{}}{dt}}=\frac{\int_{2}^{4}{(4t)}dt}{\int_{2}^{4}{dt}}=\frac{4\int_{2}^{4}{t\ dt}}{2} $

$ =2 {\frac{t^{2}}{2}}_2^4= {t^{2}}_2^4=12 $

$ \Rightarrow i_{rms}=\sqrt{\overline{i^{2}}}=\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}\ A $



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